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Selected Topics in Computer Vision

Breakthroughs in computer vision, including object, scene, and activity recognition. Deep learning and statistical techniques. Developments in new research and advances in machine learning, statistical image modeling, sparse coding, graph/information theory, and other methodologies. Surveys of the latest trends in high-level vision in terms of problems and mathematical-theory formulations.

Topics will be from:

New Theory and Methodologies in Computer Vision

New Applications of Computer Vision

Societal aspects of computer vision

Optimization Methods for Machine Learning

Introduction (ML applications)-topics in Linear system (linear regression)-Basics of Gradient Descent and its variants (logistic regression)-A detailed understanding of Projected Gradient (white-box adversarial attack)and Proximal Gradient (lasso)-Details of Conditional Gradient (recommendation system)-The Sub gradient approach (svm)-Mirror Descent and Metric Gradient methods-Acceleration (total variation denoising)-Smoothing (robust svm)-optimal transport for machine learning -Alternating (VAE)- Minimax (adversarial training)-Averaging (GANs)-Splitting (federated learning)-Extra gradient (

Advanced Deep Learning

Introduction to Neural network and Back propagation-Basics of Tensor flow and Keras-Details on Convolutional Neural Networks and types of different convolutions-recent topics in Recurrent Neural Net-works, LSTM, GRUs-Time series Processing-Details of Transformer Networks for text and Vision- Instance and Semantic Segmentation-Generative Models, VAE-Deep Generative Adversarial Networks- Model Interpretation etc.

Applied Markov Decision Processes and Reinforcement Learning

Review of basic probability and stochastic processes. Introduction to Markov chains. Markov models for discrete time dynamic systems, Reward, Policies, Policy evaluation, Markov decision processes, Optimality criteria, Bellman’s optimality principle, Dynamic programming, Optimality equations, Policy search, Policy iteration, Value iteration. Generalized Policy Iteration, Approximate dynamic programming.

Deep Learning for Computational Data Science

Introduction of deep learning- Foundations of deep learning, basics aspects of machine learning, artificial intelligence, mathematics, statistics, and neurosciences (both theory and applications)- Applications in self-driving cars, new kinds of video games, AI, Automation, object detection and recognition, surveillance tracking etc.- Introduce to Neural networks and Deep learning approaches (mainly Convolutional Neural networks) and give a few typical applications.

Advanced Image Processing

Feature Detection and Characterization, Scale Space idea, Laplacian and Gaussian Derivatives, Differential Invariant Structure–Nonlinear Scale Space, Anisotropic Diffusion, PDE for image processing

Image Enhancement-Noise models, image de-noising using linear filters, order statistics-based filters and wavelet shrinkage methods, image sharpening, image super-resolution using Bayesian methods

Image segmentation: Graph-based techniques, Active Contours, Active Shape Models, Shape Analysis

Pattern Recognition and Machine Learning

PR overview - Feature extraction - Statistical Pattern Recognition - Supervised Learning - Parametric methods - non-parametric methods; ML estimation - Bayes estimation - KNN approaches. Dimensionality reduction, data normalization. Regression, and time series analysis. Linear discriminant functions. Fisher's linear discriminant and linear perceptron. Kernel methods and Support vector machine. Decision trees for classification. Unsupervised learning and clustering. K-means and hierarchical clustering. Decision Trees for classification.

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